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The Story of Nagaland’s 1st Medical Faculty & the Girl Physician Behind It


“Title the bones of the foot in sequence.”

A number of arms shoot into the air. They belong to a batch of younger ladies and boys, twinning of their white lab coats. One amongst them is picked on to reply the query. As Zavi Paphino rattles off the names of the bones, his confidence is unmistakable. The professor’s nod alerts he has acquired the reply proper. This thrills Zavi, a first-year MBBS pupil and an aspiring surgeon.

He remembers the day he secured admission into the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) in Kohima, Nagaland. It felt just like the second had been a lifetime within the making.

When Zavi first dreamt of turning into a health care provider, he resigned himself to the truth that he would — like quite a few different Nagaland youth — have to maneuver out of his dwelling state to pursue his medical research. The competitors is fierce. Earlier than the NIMSR was instated, the youth of Nagaland would hustle to safe admission to one of many 63 seats reserved for them in medical schools throughout India. These included 21 within the Northeastern states of Manipur, Meghalaya, and Tripura.

Dr Soumya Chakraborty at her desk
Dr Soumya Chakraborty left behind her life in Kolkata to spearhead the Nagaland medical faculty.

Finding out of their dwelling state was not an possibility. You see for 61 years since attaining statehood in 1963 — the state was part of Assam following Independence — Nagaland didn’t have a medical faculty.

In 2023 the Nationwide Medical Fee accredited NIMSR to soak up its first batch of 100 MBBS college students for its inaugural educational session 2023-24. The youth of the Northeastern state noticed this resolution as a lifeline to their desires.

One of many brightest minds of his batch, Zavi remembers the monumental resolution, saying, “I felt relieved. The opposite possibility can be to maneuver to Assam or Shillong to attend the medical faculty there. Finding out in the identical state the place I used to be born makes me really feel lucky; I really feel fortunate to be among the many first batch of medical college students. The truth that I reside half-hour away from faculty feels superb.”

The batch of medical students at the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMSR) in Kohima
The primary batch of medical college students on the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) in Kohima.

Zavi’s seniors weren’t as fortunate. “They needed to transfer to Bihar, Delhi, and different Northeastern states for his or her medical schooling.”

However even because the institution of the medical faculty evoked applause and made headlines quickly after its inaugural in 2023, little is thought in regards to the dean cum director Dr Soumya Chakraborty who pioneered the venture. The 60-year-old has been the pressure behind new enhancements, amenities, and upgrades at NIMSR.

A mainstay of her strategy, she insists, has been perseverance and a ‘by no means again down’ angle. 

A name that modified the roadmap of her life 

Dr Soumya’s tackle life has all the time been unconventional. 

Following a medical diploma from Kolkata and a grasp of science in anatomy from the Institute of Medical Sciences BHU, Uttar Pradesh, one would assume Dr Soumya was effectively on her option to being a doctor. However an in depth have a look at the timeline of her skilled journey will reveal she harboured one other love; that of being a instructor.

Her stint on the BP Koirala Institute of Well being Sciences in Dharan Nepal from 1995 to 2013 — the place she went from being an assistant professor to establishing the anatomy division on the faculty, adopted by rising to the submit of dean — exemplifies her love for taking the lead and mentoring future docs.

Throughout this time, her experience took her globetrotting to Scotland, the Netherlands, Sweden, the Philippines, and Egypt. In 2013, Dr Soumya returned to her dwelling state Kolkata and started work on the ESI Submit Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis, Joka. Right here, she held the submit of dean.

However the pièce de resistance of her journey was a possibility in 2021.

Entrance view of the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMSR) in Kohima. It was inaugurated in 2023.
The Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) in Kohima was inaugurated in 2023.

“I used to be requested by the Authorities of India’s then labour minister Bhupender Yadav to arrange the medical faculty in Bihar,” Dr Soumya states. Now often known as ESI Medical Faculty and Hospital in Bihta, she shares that whereas the faculty was sanctioned by the Authorities of India in 2019 and the development had been accomplished, the faculty hadn’t began functioning but. “I used to be despatched there by the labour ministry to begin the faculty as founder dean,” she notes.

Dr Soumya conceded to go. When requested how she managed the venture within the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, she merely says, “The collaboration and cooperation by the State Authorities helped expedite issues. I’ve realised that limitations can all the time be overcome. All it is advisable do is take challenges and switch them into alternatives.”

Reeling from this success, Dr Soumya returned to her function as dean in Kolkata. However then she acquired a name. “He [Bhupender Yadav] was eager that I am going to Nagaland and assist arrange the medical faculty there,” she smiles.

‘Household is essential; profession is just too’

In 2018, the BBC spoke to 6 people from Nagaland to get their insights on one query: Do you’re feeling alienated?

What stood out for me was how lots of the responders mentioned that their worry of discrimination had compelled them to reside a lifetime of confinement. They by no means ventured outdoors their dwelling territory. The article sheds gentle on how perceptions in regards to the Naga group are sometimes rooted in stereotypes.

And Dr Soumya, who was debating a transfer to the Northeast in 2022, was confronted with this actuality.

The team of staff and heads at the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMSR) in Kohima
The group of employees and heads on the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) in Kohima.

“Individuals have numerous stigmas round Nagaland. This was making a difficult state of affairs for me amongst my family and friends,” she sighs. Although the explanations to remain again in Kolkata have been stronger — a profitable and regular job, an amazing household, and a house — she says, an “internal calling” compelled her to decide on Choice B. “I had heard of how the youngsters of Nagaland needed to journey to different states for medical schooling,” she remembers.

However I’m intrigued. Does this circumstance transcend a journey inconvenience? I made a decision to verify with Zavi. “Sure,” he affirms. “I’ve heard from some pals and seniors who’ve moved to Rajasthan and Gujarat that they face cases of discrimination due to their look. They inform me how their friends put up boundaries and aren’t very pleasant.”

Whereas Zavi assures me that the discrimination doesn’t cross the road and isn’t of a critical nature, he provides, “I might preserve that staying in our personal state and having native pals makes it simpler for these of us who research in Nagaland.” Dr Soumya had heard these tales from pals of hers who lived within the Northeast. And shortly, being part of the answer overrode each different precedence of hers.

Dr Soumya Chakraborty (L); Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMSR) (R)
Dr Soumya Chakraborty is the dean cum director on the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) in Kohima.

In 2022, she give up her job as dean and took a flight to Nagaland. Properly conscious of the domino impact of her resolution, Dr Soumya says, “I knew my transfer would imply leaving my household behind. My husband is the principal of Tomo Riba Institute of Well being and Medical Sciences — Arunachal Pradesh’s first medical faculty. He couldn’t go away to come back with me. Neither may my daughter who’s a lawyer in Delhi.”

How robust was it to make this life-altering resolution figuring out she was leaving the security of the recognized to dive into the deep finish? The satisfaction trumps the worry, she says. “I consider each lady has the potential to be a frontrunner. A lady’s absence from the household for a sure time frame mustn’t make a lot of a distinction as a result of each particular person within the household ought to bear the possession as an equal,” Dr Soumya factors out.

She continues, “Each time a girl decides to do one thing, there are certain to be 100 questions and 200 ‘no’s. But when her thoughts says even one ‘sure’, she ought to go for it.” Contemplating herself lucky for having her dad and mom’, husband’s and daughter’s full help, Dr Soumya shares, “This is the reason I’ve been in a position to take up these adventures. I knew till and except I put myself ahead, I’d by no means know if I used to be able to navigating these roles.”

A group of students during a practical session at NIMSR.
The curriculum on the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR) is in step with that of the Nationwide Medical Fee.

It’s simpler mentioned than accomplished. Acknowledging that she typically finds it difficult to stability her skilled and private life as a mom, she says, “However I’ve been blessed with help and assist. When my daughter was youthful, evenings have been a tricky time. She would need me together with her. On the time, cellphones weren’t as widespread. And there was little I may do.”

However regardless of the dilemmas and the impasses, Dr Soumya encourages girls to by no means put their desires on the again burner. “Nothing is unimaginable on this world,” she says. “However that being mentioned, it’s solely you who could make it attainable.” She encourages girls to search out their life goal. “Not everybody loves organising a university. You’ll have completely different desires, however it is advisable be prepared to maneuver past the place you might be to search out your breakthrough,” she is insistent.

And with these beliefs backing her, Dr Soumya took the reins of creating Nagaland’s first medical faculty. The twelfth of December 2022 will all the time be a day etched in her reminiscence because it was the day she set foot within the faculty.

Navigating a brand new panorama

Each morning as Dr Soumya walks into the anatomy class to see enthusiastic faces, she says it’s all the validation she seeks. “I see gratitude on their faces.” At present, 100 college students are finding out on the faculty.

Whereas the well-oiled wheels of the institute are chugging effectively, when Dr Soumya first began, the scene was contrastingly completely different. One of many issues that baffled her essentially the most was the topography of the area.

Elaborating on this, she says, “It’s a mountain terrain. Nagaland is among the farthest Northeast hilly states. Whereas organising the infrastructure of the faculty, we realised these have been sinking zones — areas product of crimson soil and no stones. So, we wanted a brand new development sample. Every time we’d attempt developing, water would start gushing out of the earth.” The group then got here up with the concept of retention partitions to help the development.

Anatomy, Surgery and Gynaecology are a few of the many subjects taught at the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (NIMSR)
Anatomy, Surgical procedure and Gynaecology are just a few of the numerous topics taught on the Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Analysis (NIMSR).

College students bask within the view from the highest; NIMSR is on a hill; however what’s a luxurious at the moment was a degree of competition in the course of the development, as a consequence of rainfall and landslides. The topography didn’t show to be a hurdle solely to start with however even at the moment when pressing provides are wanted.

“Whereas now we have distributors, getting provides delivered to a spot on a hill is way more durable than plain area. Deliveries take time and require flight,” Dr Soumya factors out. Nevertheless, the group has discovered an answer to this. Pre-stocking, ordering prematurely, and being ready, preempt a situation by which inventory runs out.

As soon as the infrastructure was full, the subsequent problem was sourcing academics. Being within the far Northeast means Kohima is just not the primary alternative of those that are in search of a job change. However Dr Soumya stands happy with the group of 500 employees who’re unfold throughout the hospital and medical faculty. To not overlook her “dream group of three” — Lilly Ezung, technical marketing consultant; Tali Jamir, procurement marketing consultant and A Solo, hospital administrator — who, she says, have been working day and night time since 2022 to see the venture to fruition. “If I lose considered one of them, then the faculty could collapse. They’re the center of the faculty,” she factors out.

The college is equipped with 30 laboratories, staff quarters, a sports complex, lecture theatres, and a 330-bed hospital.
The faculty is supplied with 30 laboratories, employees quarters, a sports activities complicated, lecture theatres, and a 330-bed hospital.

The curriculum is designed in step with the Nationwide Medical Fee requirements with topics reminiscent of anatomy, gynaecology, and surgical procedure together with a give attention to medical publicity. “We additionally observe the Medical Council of India’s AETCOM (angle, ethics and communication module). This can be a community-oriented curriculum with household adoption programmes in rural setups of the state to make sure that nobody in society is ignored.”

With over 30 laboratories — for micro-anatomy, histopathology, bacteriology, and so forth — the faculty is supplied with all the pieces a medical pupil would want. On most days, Zavi could be discovered within the anatomy lab, brushing up on the names of the completely different bones.

“My expertise on the faculty has been actually nice thus far. I study a lot and am given so many alternatives. The amenities have helped me perceive ideas higher. I do know of youth who’re working arduous day and night time to get into this school, and it’s a step in direction of encouraging the longer term docs of Nagaland,” he smiles, going again to the bones.

This opinion was seconded by Ritu Thurr, Nagaland’s former principal director for well being and household welfare, who talked about in an interview that he anticipated that younger docs from NIMSR would improve tertiary-level care throughout the state, eliminating the necessity for sufferers to hunt specialised medical providers in locations like Assam or Manipur.

In the meantime, Dr Soumya takes satisfaction in talking in regards to the state-of-the-art amenities on the faculty. “We have now 4 lecture theatres with sensible school rooms, a central library constructing that was funded by the World Financial institution, a 330-bed hospital (which might be prolonged to 530 within the coming months), an upcoming 14-storey constructing that’s set to be constructed by the Japan Worldwide Cooperation Company (JICA) — which could have a non-public helipad and drone space, employees quarters, eating halls, a hostel that may accommodate 250 college students, and a sports activities complicated.”

Dr Soumya’s claims have confirmed that the 120-acre land is brimming with potential. The academician and physician has a bone to select with those that contemplate organising a medical faculty a day’s job. “It wants an excessive quantity of dedication,” she emphasises. “However I’m positive the NIMSR will develop additional.”

And pausing for a second, she smiles. “I wouldn’t be shocked if it turns into among the best medical schools.”

Edited by Pranita Bhat; Footage supply: Dr Soumya Chakraborty

Sources:
Nagaland’s now not the one state with no medical faculty. Can Kohima be subsequent Vellore? by Monami Gogoi for The Print, Printed on 28 November 2023.
Do folks in India’s northeast really feel alienated? by BBC, Printed on 4 March 2018.

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